Not known Facts About Laser Crystal

The most typical laser-Lively unusual earth ions and host media together with some normal emission wavelengths are demonstrated in the next desk:

激光晶体的极化性能可能会影响输出激光束的质量和特性。有些激光晶体产生线性偏振光，这对某些应用可能有益。

Laser crystals are optical crystals �?usually solitary crystals (monocrystalline optical resources) �?which can be employed as get media for reliable-state lasers. In most cases, They may be doped with either trivalent exceptional earth ions or changeover steel ions.

激光晶体（laser crystal），可将外界提供的能量通过光学谐振腔转化为在空间和时间上相干的具有高度平行性和单色性激光的晶体材料。是晶体激光器的工作物质。

The host medium influences strongly the wavelength, bandwidth and changeover cross-sections of pump and laser transitions and also the upper-condition lifetime.

激光晶体由发光中心和基质晶体两部分组成。大部分激光晶体的发光中心由激活离子构成，激活离子部分取代基质晶体中的阳离子形成掺杂型激光晶体。激活离子成为基质晶体组分的一部分时，则构成自激活激光晶体。

活性离子在激光晶体内发生的能量跃迁对激光操作至关重要。大多数激光操作都是通过四能级系统原理进行的，确保连续操作并防止浪费的非辐射衰变。

探索激光晶体的领域，可以让我们看到科学和技术相结合的奇迹，为我们带来了令人难以置信的进步。这些激光晶体，每一种都在组成和特性上独具匠心，是推动现代世界众多应用的动力。

The host crystal is considerably more than simply a method to fix the laser-Energetic ions at sure positions in Room. A variety of Houses of your host materials are very important:

量子效率是发射光子数量与吸收光子数量的比率。高量子效率表明更大部分吸收能量被转化为激光光束，有助于提高激光的整体效率。

For quasi-three-amount laser get media or perhaps a few-level acquire media, one normally must Restrict the duration to a value that's too limited for economical pump absorption, as reabsorption results would normally spoil the general performance. For side pumping, further considerations appear into Enjoy; besides effective pump absorption, it is vital to acquire an appropriate spatial condition click here with the achieve profile.

主体材料中活性离子掺杂物的数量是关键因素。它影响了激光的效率和性能。过低的浓度可能导致低输出，过高的浓度可能导致消光效应，降低晶体的效率。

For numerous good reasons, composite crystals have gotten well known. These have a spatially varying chemical composition and will be created with Distinctive designs.

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人造红宝石激光晶体是首次实现激光输出的材料。可用焰熔法、提拉法或助熔剂法生产单晶。用提拉法容易获得大尺寸优质晶体。